Monocytosis in a patient with a novel GATA2 mutation

Publication: LymphoSign Journal
11 December 2014

Abstract

GATA2-associated disorders include: (i) monocytopenia with mycobacterial infections (MonoMAC); (ii) dendritic cell, monocyte, B and NK lymphoid deficiency; (iii) familial myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia; and (iv) congenital deafness with lower limb lymphedema deficiency (Emberger syndrome). Markedly reduced or absent monocytes have been considered as the hallmark of the disease. Here we report on a patient that presented in infancy with hearing loss and lymphedema. By 4 years of age the patient developed acne, disseminated warts, lymphadenopathy, and MDS, yet with increased monocyte as well as normal NK- and B-cell numbers. The patient was found to have a novel mutation in GATA2 that was predicted to disrupt the C-terminal zinc finger. Importantly, and in contrast to common concepts, GATA2-associated syndromes might present with monocytosis.
Statement of novelty: We describe a novel mutation in GATA2 associated with monocytosis.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image LymphoSign Journal
LymphoSign Journal
Volume 2Number 2June 2015
Pages: 85 - 90

History

Received: 9 October 2014
Accepted: 11 December 2014
Accepted manuscript online: 11 December 2014
Version of record online: 11 December 2014

Authors

Affiliations

Michaela Cada
Marrow Failure and Myelodysplasia Program, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
The Hospital for Sick Children and the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Irene Lara-Corrales
The Hospital for Sick Children and the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
The Division of Pediatrics, Dermatology Section, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
Yigal Dror
Marrow Failure and Myelodysplasia Program, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
The Hospital for Sick Children and the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Stephen Feanny
The Hospital for Sick Children and the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
The Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
Vy Hong-Diep Kim
The Hospital for Sick Children and the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
The Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
Eyal Grunebaum [email protected]
The Hospital for Sick Children and the University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
The Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada

Notes

Michaela Cada and Irene Lara-Corrales contributed equally to this paper.

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